Need of Social Service in India
Basic needs
of citizens are mainly
Education,
Health, Housing, Food, Social Welfare, Social Security, Income Generation
Under
privileged get deprive of it due to following main reasons
- Poor accessibility due to infrastructure
- Weak management / administration
- Low service standard
- Lack of Professionalism
- Low moral
- Lack of focus on issues
- Non Utilisation of benefits by beneficiaries due to low awareness
- Others
Even the Report Submitted to World Bank in 1990 says so. Pl
find the abstract as below
Abstract from a report submitted to World Bank “How
well do India 's
social service programs serve the poor?”
:
“Reaching India's poor calls for greatly improved social service delivery
systems, better targeting of the poor, more coordination between agencies,
policies aimed at income generation, and more involvement of the poor and of
nongovernmental organizations. The authors of this paper found that India 's social
services were used relatively little by the poor. The health and education of
the poor has improved but not as much for the population as a whole. The
reasons that all social service programs did so little to alleviate poverty are
similar. Physical access to education and health services has improved but
inequalities exist because of biases in locating facilities. The access of the
poor to housing, social security, and social welfare services has been limited
because these services were inadequate relative to needs and because services
leak to the non-poor. Social service policies are not comprehensive enough and
the quality of services is low. Issues common to the social sector delivery
systems are weak management, ineffective targeting, and inflexible service
delivery systems that result in a mismatch between perceived needs and services
delivered. The bureaucracy is inadequate to reach the poor. Existing capacity
and resources are inadequate, particularly for education and health.”
Soft
Copy is available on request
The
above report still stands in today’s time as very little changes has been
noted. Some of the corrective measures taken by Government in recent time, on
war foot basis are expected to deliver better results. Active NGOs & Social
Service groups supporting the government move, brings in drastic changes with
their active contribution to the efforts. More focus is put in Transparency, Delegating
Responsibility with Power and accountability by Government to its officers,
these will deliver better result. NGOs & Social Service Groups takes
responsibility in reaching to the beneficiaries and creating awareness for
better utilization of resources.
Government
and Non Government Organisation (NGO) and Social Service Groups should
indentify the pitfall within their organization and take the drive in more
organized manner. From our past experience it has been learned that providing
FREE has not helped, instead rising the income level can be more effective. The
effort put in toward income generation and more on sustainability and regular
income can bring in more responsible citizens who would value the services
& benefits provided. The call for today for the need of social service in India is to
bring out Responsible Citizen at all level
Responsibility
comes when we value the privileged offered to us, which has a cost factor
attached to it. Whether the cost is beared by the beneficiary or other Tax
Paying Citizens. India’s 40% population are under privileged, if these huge
group joins the income generation force, then it will not only develop them
individually but will also add to the growth of economy.
We tried to keep this discussion short...what do you say pl respond or leave your views
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